We present THEIA, a novel underwater 3D multispectral imaging system. THEIA integrates a 4MP multispectral field array camera and a high-resolution RGB stereo camera pair in a specially built underwater housing to simultaneously capture spectral and depth information. This enables detailed spectral mapping and 3D reconstructions of underwater scenes. High resolution multispectral images are obtained via a Deep Image Prior-based demosaicing algorithm that enhances the multispectral data resolution without relying on external training. Stereo imaging provides depth cues for performing radiance correction. By suitably adapting Gaussian Splat-based 3D reconstruction methods, THEIA generates high-fidelity multispectral 3D models. Successful field trials at the Kolumbo underwater volcano validate the system’s reliability and potential for applications in marine science and beyond.

Development and Deployment of THEIA: A Compact Underwater Multispectral Imaging System

Ntouskos, Valsamis;
2025-01-01

Abstract

We present THEIA, a novel underwater 3D multispectral imaging system. THEIA integrates a 4MP multispectral field array camera and a high-resolution RGB stereo camera pair in a specially built underwater housing to simultaneously capture spectral and depth information. This enables detailed spectral mapping and 3D reconstructions of underwater scenes. High resolution multispectral images are obtained via a Deep Image Prior-based demosaicing algorithm that enhances the multispectral data resolution without relying on external training. Stereo imaging provides depth cues for performing radiance correction. By suitably adapting Gaussian Splat-based 3D reconstruction methods, THEIA generates high-fidelity multispectral 3D models. Successful field trials at the Kolumbo underwater volcano validate the system’s reliability and potential for applications in marine science and beyond.
2025
3D imaging
Multispectral imaging
Photogrammetry
Stereo vision
Underwater imaging
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12606/37445
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