Background/Aim: To assess the prognostic relevance of volume-based parameters [whole body (wb)- metabolic tumor volume (MTV) and wb-total lesion glycolysis (TLG)] of pretreatment PET/CT in patients with potentially platinum-responsive recurrent ovarian cancer. Patients and Methods: This retrospective investigation analyzed 67 patients at first relapse. Results: At univariate analysis, post-relapse survival and overall survival correlated with residual disease after primary surgery (RD) (p=0.015 and 0.049, respectively), time to recurrence (p=0.005 and p=0.0003), number of recurrence sites (p=0.001 and p=0.0005), treatment at recurrence (p=0.044 and 0.043) and wb-MTV (p=0.023 and 0.021) but not with wb-TLG. RD, time to recurrence and number of recurrence sites, but not wb-MTV, were independent prognostic variables for post-relapse survival, and time to recurrence and number of recurrence sites, but not wb-MTV, were independent prognostic factors for overall survival. Conclusion: Volume-based parameters of PET/CT are not independent predictors of clinical outcome in potentially platinum-responsive recurrent ovarian cancer.

Have volume-based parameters of positron emission tomography/computed tomography prognostic relevance for patients with potentially platinum-responsive recurrent ovarian cancer? A single center Italian study

Miccoli M.;
2021-01-01

Abstract

Background/Aim: To assess the prognostic relevance of volume-based parameters [whole body (wb)- metabolic tumor volume (MTV) and wb-total lesion glycolysis (TLG)] of pretreatment PET/CT in patients with potentially platinum-responsive recurrent ovarian cancer. Patients and Methods: This retrospective investigation analyzed 67 patients at first relapse. Results: At univariate analysis, post-relapse survival and overall survival correlated with residual disease after primary surgery (RD) (p=0.015 and 0.049, respectively), time to recurrence (p=0.005 and p=0.0003), number of recurrence sites (p=0.001 and p=0.0005), treatment at recurrence (p=0.044 and 0.043) and wb-MTV (p=0.023 and 0.021) but not with wb-TLG. RD, time to recurrence and number of recurrence sites, but not wb-MTV, were independent prognostic variables for post-relapse survival, and time to recurrence and number of recurrence sites, but not wb-MTV, were independent prognostic factors for overall survival. Conclusion: Volume-based parameters of PET/CT are not independent predictors of clinical outcome in potentially platinum-responsive recurrent ovarian cancer.
2021
Epithelial ovarian cancer
Positron emission tomography/computed tomography
Potentially platinum-sensitive recurrence
Prognosis
Adult
Aged
Carcinoma
Ovarian Epithelial
Drug Resistance
Neoplasm
Female
Fluorodeoxyglucose F18
Humans
Italy
Middle Aged
Neoplasm Recurrence
Local
Ovarian Neoplasms
Platinum Compounds
Positron Emission Tomography Computed Tomography
Predictive Value of Tests
Prognosis
Retrospective Studies
Treatment Outcome
Tumor Burden
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12606/11780
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